"կասկ" meaning in Old Armenian

See կասկ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: An Iranian borrowing. Compare Munji [script needed] (kåsk, “barley”), Yazghulami [script needed] (kåsk, “barley”), Persian کشک (kašk, “barley”). Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|mnj||t=barley|tr=kåsk}} Munji [script needed] (kåsk, “barley”), {{cog|yah||t=barley|tr=kåsk}} Yazghulami [script needed] (kåsk, “barley”), {{cog|fa|کشک|t=barley|tr=kašk}} Persian کشک (kašk, “barley”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} կասկ • (kask), {{xcl-noun}} կասկ • (kask) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|կասկ|11=կասկաց|13=կասկ|15=կասկս|17=կասկէ|19=կասկաց|21=կասկաւ|23=կասկաւք = կասկօք|25=կասկի|27=կասկս|3=կասկք|5=կասկի|7=կասկաց|9=կասկի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: kask [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], կասկ [nominative, singular], կասկք [nominative, plural], կասկի [genitive, singular], կասկաց [genitive, plural], կասկի [dative, singular], կասկաց [dative, plural], կասկ [accusative, singular], կասկս [accusative, plural], կասկէ [ablative, singular], կասկաց [ablative, plural], կասկաւ [instrumental, singular], կասկաւք = կասկօք (kaskawkʻ = kaskōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], կասկի [locative, singular], կասկս [locative, plural]
  1. pearl barley
    Sense id: en-կասկ-xcl-noun-TIu8Onut Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Grasses, Nuts Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 28 20 2 28 20 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 29 20 1 29 20 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 20 1 30 20 1 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters: 55 45 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 57 43 Disambiguation of Grasses: 53 43 3 Disambiguation of Nuts: 30 38 31
  2. food made of pearl barley, similar to harissa
    Sense id: en-կասկ-xcl-noun-4yWcscGE Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters, Beech family plants, Grains, Grasses, Nuts Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 28 20 2 28 20 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 29 20 1 29 20 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 20 1 30 20 1 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters: 55 45 Disambiguation of Beech family plants: 31 57 12 Disambiguation of Grains: 39 53 8 Disambiguation of Grasses: 53 43 3 Disambiguation of Nuts: 30 38 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: կասկաջուր (kaskaǰur)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: kask [romanization]
Etymology: Probably a borrowing from a Mediterranean/Pontic substrate, found also in Ancient Greek κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ (kắstănă). Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|qfa-sub}} substrate, {{cog|grc|κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ}} Ancient Greek κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ (kắstănă) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} կասկ • (kask), {{xcl-noun}} կասկ • (kask)
  1. chestnut Derived forms: կասկենի (kaskeni)
    Sense id: en-կասկ-xcl-noun-BtkvF6M7 Categories (other): Nuts Disambiguation of Nuts: 30 38 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kaskaǰur",
      "word": "կասկաջուր"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnj",
        "2": "",
        "t": "barley",
        "tr": "kåsk"
      },
      "expansion": "Munji [script needed] (kåsk, “barley”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yah",
        "2": "",
        "t": "barley",
        "tr": "kåsk"
      },
      "expansion": "Yazghulami [script needed] (kåsk, “barley”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "کشک",
        "t": "barley",
        "tr": "kašk"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian کشک (kašk, “barley”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing. Compare Munji [script needed] (kåsk, “barley”), Yazghulami [script needed] (kåsk, “barley”), Persian کشک (kašk, “barley”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kask",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկ",
      "roman": "kask",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկք",
      "roman": "kaskkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկի",
      "roman": "kaski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկաց",
      "roman": "kaskacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկի",
      "roman": "kaski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկաց",
      "roman": "kaskacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկ",
      "roman": "kask",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկս",
      "roman": "kasks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկէ",
      "roman": "kaskē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկաց",
      "roman": "kaskacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկաւ",
      "roman": "kaskaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկաւք = կասկօք (kaskawkʻ = kaskōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկի",
      "roman": "kaski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկս",
      "roman": "kasks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կասկ • (kask)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կասկ • (kask)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կասկ",
        "11": "կասկաց",
        "13": "կասկ",
        "15": "կասկս",
        "17": "կասկէ",
        "19": "կասկաց",
        "21": "կասկաւ",
        "23": "կասկաւք = կասկօք",
        "25": "կասկի",
        "27": "կասկս",
        "3": "կասկք",
        "5": "կասկի",
        "7": "կասկաց",
        "9": "կասկի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 20 2 28 20 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 20 1 29 20 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 20 1 30 20 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 43 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Grasses",
          "orig": "xcl:Grasses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Nuts",
          "orig": "xcl:Nuts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pearl barley"
      ],
      "id": "en-կասկ-xcl-noun-TIu8Onut",
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl barley",
          "pearl barley"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 20 2 28 20 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 20 1 29 20 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 20 1 30 20 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 57 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Beech family plants",
          "orig": "xcl:Beech family plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 53 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "xcl:Grains",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 43 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Grasses",
          "orig": "xcl:Grasses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Nuts",
          "orig": "xcl:Nuts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "food made of pearl barley, similar to harissa"
      ],
      "id": "en-կասկ-xcl-noun-4yWcscGE",
      "links": [
        [
          "harissa",
          "harissa"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կասկ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կասկ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: կասկ (kask)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: կասկ (kask)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ (kắstănă)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a borrowing from a Mediterranean/Pontic substrate, found also in Ancient Greek κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ (kắstănă).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kask",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կասկ • (kask)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կասկ • (kask)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Nuts",
          "orig": "xcl:Nuts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kaskeni",
          "word": "կասկենի"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chestnut"
      ],
      "id": "en-կասկ-xcl-noun-BtkvF6M7",
      "links": [
        [
          "chestnut",
          "chestnut"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կասկ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from substrate languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Munji terms",
    "Requests for native script for Yazghulami terms",
    "xcl:Beech family plants",
    "xcl:Grains",
    "xcl:Grasses",
    "xcl:Nuts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kaskaǰur",
      "word": "կասկաջուր"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnj",
        "2": "",
        "t": "barley",
        "tr": "kåsk"
      },
      "expansion": "Munji [script needed] (kåsk, “barley”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yah",
        "2": "",
        "t": "barley",
        "tr": "kåsk"
      },
      "expansion": "Yazghulami [script needed] (kåsk, “barley”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "کشک",
        "t": "barley",
        "tr": "kašk"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian کشک (kašk, “barley”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing. Compare Munji [script needed] (kåsk, “barley”), Yazghulami [script needed] (kåsk, “barley”), Persian کشک (kašk, “barley”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kask",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկ",
      "roman": "kask",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկք",
      "roman": "kaskkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկի",
      "roman": "kaski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկաց",
      "roman": "kaskacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկի",
      "roman": "kaski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկաց",
      "roman": "kaskacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկ",
      "roman": "kask",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկս",
      "roman": "kasks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկէ",
      "roman": "kaskē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկաց",
      "roman": "kaskacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկաւ",
      "roman": "kaskaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկաւք = կասկօք (kaskawkʻ = kaskōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկի",
      "roman": "kaski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կասկս",
      "roman": "kasks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կասկ • (kask)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կասկ • (kask)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կասկ",
        "11": "կասկաց",
        "13": "կասկ",
        "15": "կասկս",
        "17": "կասկէ",
        "19": "կասկաց",
        "21": "կասկաւ",
        "23": "կասկաւք = կասկօք",
        "25": "կասկի",
        "27": "կասկս",
        "3": "կասկք",
        "5": "կասկի",
        "7": "կասկաց",
        "9": "կասկի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pearl barley"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl barley",
          "pearl barley"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "food made of pearl barley, similar to harissa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harissa",
          "harissa"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կասկ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from substrate languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "xcl:Beech family plants",
    "xcl:Grains",
    "xcl:Grasses",
    "xcl:Nuts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kaskeni",
      "word": "կասկենի"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կասկ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: կասկ (kask)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: կասկ (kask)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ (kắstănă)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a borrowing from a Mediterranean/Pontic substrate, found also in Ancient Greek κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ (kắstănă).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kask",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կասկ • (kask)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կասկ • (kask)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chestnut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chestnut",
          "chestnut"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կասկ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for կասկ meaning in Old Armenian (5.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.